This study examines the decadal change in the relationship between two major Indian Ocean (IO) sea surface temperature patterns, namely the Indian Ocean dipole (IOD) and northern IO and the East Asia summer monsoon (EASM) in the early Automotive relays 2000s.In 1991–1999, the former epoch, the interannual variability of EASM was associated wi
Macroparasite infections (e.g., helminths) remain a major human health concern.However, assessing transmission dynamics is problematic because the direct observation of macroparasite dispersal among hosts is not possible.We used a novel landscape genetics approach to examine transmission of the human roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides in a small human
The soil management adopted in vineyard inter-rows has a great influence on soil hydraulic properties, and, consequently, on runoff at the field scale.Conventional management with tillage is adopted by vine-growers to improve the soil water recharge during winter.Nevertheless, this practice is known to increase runoff and soil erosion in steep area